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Broussonetia papyrifera (The Three Wise Men) : medicinal properties in alcoholic extraction

Broussonetia papyrifera (The Three Wise Men, Chinese mulberry, Les 3 rois mages, Murier de Chine) — family Moracées.

Scientific synonyms : Morus papyrifera L., Papyrius papyrifera (L.) Kuntze.

This database documents alcoholic (ethanol) extractions of active substances. Our monograph currently lists 8 indications in alcoholic extraction for this species. The Lapo v2 catalogue records 112 scientific references for this species (full detail in the application).

Therapeutic indications in alcoholic extraction:

Important — scientific references on this public page: only a short excerpt of each cited source is shown (selected abstract sentences), kept in the original language of the publication (most often English), without translation. These excerpts are not the full article text and are not a complete bibliography. The full reference records and complete monographic detail are available in the Lapo v2 application (free 30-day trial).

  1. Type II diabetes mellitus

    Plant part used: Root.

    Scientific references (short excerpts)

    Short excerpts only (not the full article). Full reference records are in the Lapo v2 application.

    • According to Wang G.W. (2012)

      Excerpt Plants belonging to the genus Broussonetia (Moraceae), which grow naturally in Asian & Pacific countries, have long been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat various conditions, particularly tinea, dysentery, hernia & oedema.

    • According to Lee JA (n.d.)

      Excerpt In this study, we investigated the effects of extracts of Broussonetia papyrifera root bark (PRE) & its bioactive components on inflammation & insulin sensitivity. The chronic low-grade inflammation in adipose tissue plays a causal role in obesity-induced insulin resistance & its associated pathophysiological consequences.

    • According to Author (2022)

      Excerpt The keywords for searching included “paper mulberry”, “Broussonetia papyrifera”, “skin-lightening”, “skin-whitening”, “depigmentation”, “pharmacological activity”, & “biological activity”. Apart from its anti-tyrosinase activity, paper mulberry and its compounds exhibited anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antiviral, anticancer, antidiabetic, anticholinesterase, antigout, antinociceptive, and hepatoprotective effects.

    • According to CHEN Y (2022)

      Excerpt The Broussonetia genus (Moraceae), recognized for its value in many Chinese traditional herbs, mainly includes Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L'Hér. Moreover, its active compounds & extracts have exhibited a variety of pharmacological effects such as antitumor, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, anti-obesity, antibacterial, & antiviral properties, & its use against skin wrinkles.

    • According to Nguyen LTH (2022)

      Excerpt The keywords for searching included “paper mulberry”, “Broussonetia papyrifera”, “skin-lightening”, “skin-whitening”, “depigmentation”, “pharmacological activity”, & “biological activity”. Apart from its anti-tyrosinase activity, paper mulberry & its compounds exhibited anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antiviral, anticancer, antidiabetic, anticholinesterase, antigout, antinociceptive, & hepatoprotective effects.

  2. Adjuvant treatment for liver cancer

    Plant part used: Bark.

    Scientific references (short excerpts)

    Short excerpts only (not the full article). Full reference records are in the Lapo v2 application.

    • According to SI B (2018)

      Excerpt This study was carried out to investigate the possible application of Broussonetia papyrifera (B. papyrifera) silage as a functional feeding stuff in dairy cattle.

    • According to XU B (2022)

      Excerpt This study aimed to evaluate the effects of Broussonetia papyrifera polysaccharide (BPP) on liver injury & intestinal flora induced by APAP. Overall, BPP was a potential hepatoprotective drug that could protect against APAP-induced liver injury & might be mediated by intestinal flora.

    • According to NIU K (2023)

      Excerpt The gene expression related to hepatic lipid metabolism including acetyl-CoA carboxylase, fatty acid synthase, & peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPARα) was down-regulated whereas liver X receptor was up-regulated in LfBP1 group. Hybrid Broussonetia papyrifera (BP) has been widely planted & commonly used as ruminant forage source after fermentation in China.

    • According to Wang, Q (2024)

      Excerpt Wang, Q et al, Total Flavonoids of Broussonetia Papyrifera Alleviate Non-Alcohol Fatty Liver Disease via Regulating Nrf2/AMPK/mTOR Signaling Pathways.

    • According to Author (2022)

      Excerpt Apart from its anti-tyrosinase activity, paper mulberry and its compounds exhibited anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antiviral, anticancer, antidiabetic, anticholinesterase, antigout, antinociceptive, and hepatoprotective effects. The keywords for searching included “paper mulberry”, “Broussonetia papyrifera”, “skin-lightening”, “skin-whitening”, “depigmentation”, “pharmacological activity”, & “biological activity”.

  3. Respiratory conditions: mucosal cellular hyperplasia, pleurisy, subacute pulmonary inflammation

    Plant part used: Root.

    Scientific references (short excerpts)

    Short excerpts only (not the full article). Full reference records are in the Lapo v2 application.

    • According to Wang G.W. (2012)

      Excerpt Plants belonging to the genus Broussonetia (Moraceae), which grow naturally in Asian & Pacific countries, have long been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat various conditions, particularly tinea, dysentery, hernia & oedema.

    • According to Author (2021)

      Excerpt The general aspects, plant profile, traditional uses, distribution, major phytoconstituents, & significant pharmacotherapeutic attributes (antiviral, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic potentials, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial, anti-nociceptive, anti-gout, & anti-proliferative) mediated by various parts were all highlighted in this fascinating article. Broussonetia papyrifera, also known as paper mulberry, is a well-known conventional natural resource that has been used for decades, and the renowned advancements must be introduced to researchers for more improvement, product creation, innovative technology exploration, & the discovery of new concepts.

    • According to GUO P (2023)

      Excerpt Broussonetia papyrifera is rich in flavonoids, which have significant antioxidant, antibacterial, & anti-inflammatory activities and certain pharmacological activities. papyrifera: Several important enzyme genes involved in flavonoid production pathways have been discovered.

    • According to Author (2022)

      Excerpt Apart from its anti-tyrosinase activity, paper mulberry and its compounds exhibited anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antiviral, anticancer, antidiabetic, anticholinesterase, antigout, antinociceptive, and hepatoprotective effects. The keywords for searching included “paper mulberry”, “Broussonetia papyrifera”, “skin-lightening”, “skin-whitening”, “depigmentation”, “pharmacological activity”, & “biological activity”.

    • According to CHEN Y (2022)

      Excerpt Moreover, its active compounds & extracts have exhibited a variety of pharmacological effects such as antitumor, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, anti-obesity, antibacterial, & antiviral properties, & its use against skin wrinkles. The Broussonetia genus (Moraceae), recognized for its value in many Chinese traditional herbs, mainly includes Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L'Hér.

Further indications (including other extraction modes where applicable), dosages, precautions for use, and the <strong>full scientific references</strong> (complete records, not only the short excerpts above) are available in the complete monographic record in the Lapo v2 application.

Evolution of this plant record

Under the CTA · public change history

Content

−1 synergy · +8 references · −8 references

Counts and domains only: indication labels and synergy names are not listed here (open the in-app plant file). Full bibliographic texts for new, corrected, or removed references expand below.

−1 synergy+8 references−8 references
+8 references — show text
Lin CN et al, Revised structure of broussoflavonol G & the 2D NMR spectra of some related prenylflavonoids. Phytochem,  41:  1215–7. 1996a.Lin CN

Lin CN et al, Revised structure of broussoflavonol G & the 2D NMR spectra of some related prenylflavonoids. Phytochem,  41:  1215–7. 1996a.

Added
PARK JY et al, evaluation of polyphenols from Broussonetia papyrifera as coronavirus protease inhibitors, Jl of Enzyme Inhibition & Med Chem, 22:1, 2017-Abstract: The current study was designed to assPARK JY · 2017

PARK JY et al, evaluation of polyphenols from Broussonetia papyrifera as coronavirus protease inhibitors, Jl of Enzyme Inhibition & Med Chem, 22:1, 2017-Abstract: The current study was designed to assess the inhibitory activity of Broussonetia papyrifera-derived polyphenols against 3-chymotrypsin-like & papain-like coronavirus cysteine proteases. The isolated compounds were broussochalcone B (1), broussochalcone A (2), 4—hydroxy-iso-lonchocarpin (3), papyriflavonol A (4), 3′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3′,4,7-trihydroxyflavane (5), kazinol A (6), kazinol B (7), broussoflavan A (8), kazinol F (9), …

Added
Lin CN et al.  Novel antiplatelet constituents from formosan moraceous plants. J Nat Prod  59:  834–8. 1996b-Abstract : Sixteen constituents from Formosan Moraceous plants were tested for their antiplLin CN

Lin CN et al.  Novel antiplatelet constituents from formosan moraceous plants. J Nat Prod  59:  834–8. 1996b-Abstract : Sixteen constituents from Formosan Moraceous plants were tested for their antiplatelet activities in rabbit platelet suspension and human platelet-rich plasma. Cycloartocarpin A, cycloheterophyllin, broussochalcone A, kazinol A, broussoaurone A, & broussoflavonol F showed strong inhibition of arachidonic acid (AA)-induced platelet aggregation. Of the compounds tested, broussochalcone A exhibited the most potent inhibition of platelet aggregation induced by AA (IC50 = 6.8 μ…

Added
Park JY et al, Evaluation of polyphenols from Broussonetia papyrifera &s coronavirus protease inhibitors J of Enzyme Inhibitors & Med Chem, 2017; 32(1),.2016-Abstract: The current study was designed tPark JY · 2017

Park JY et al, Evaluation of polyphenols from Broussonetia papyrifera &s coronavirus protease inhibitors J of Enzyme Inhibitors & Med Chem, 2017; 32(1),.2016-Abstract: The current study was designed to assess the inhibitory activity of Broussonetia papyrifera-derived polyphenols against 3-chymotrypsin-like & papain-like coronavirus cysteine proteases. The isolated compounds were broussochalcone B (1), broussochalcone A (2), 4-hydroxyi-solonchocarpin (3), papyriflavonol A (4), 3′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3′,4,7-trihydroxyflavane (5), kazinol A (6), kazinol B (7), broussoflavan A (8), kazinol F (…

Added
Ryu HW et al, Anticholinesterase potential of flavonols from paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera) & their kinetic studies  Food Chem, 2012; 132(3): 1244-50-Abstract: Ethanol extracts of paper mulbRyu HW · 2012

Ryu HW et al, Anticholinesterase potential of flavonols from paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera) & their kinetic studies  Food Chem, 2012; 132(3): 1244-50-Abstract: Ethanol extracts of paper mulberry were found to display significant inhibition against cholinesterases, enzymes that are strongly linked with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The active components were identified as prenylated flavonols (2-4) that inhibited two related human cholinesterases in a dose-dependent manner, with IC50's ranging between 0.8 & 3.1μM & between 0.5 & 24.7μM against human acetylcholinesterase (hAChE) & butyl…

Added
Ryu HW et AL, Autoinhibit of Xanthine Oxidase by Phenolic Phytochemicals from Broussonetia papyrifera, J of the Korean Society, 2012-Abstract: The roots of Broussonetia papyrifera were extracted into Ryu HW · 2012

Ryu HW et AL, Autoinhibit of Xanthine Oxidase by Phenolic Phytochemicals from Broussonetia papyrifera, J of the Korean Society, 2012-Abstract: The roots of Broussonetia papyrifera were extracted into four different polar solvents: chloroform, 50% ethanol in water, ethanol, & water. The ethanol extract showed the most potent inhibition (72.3% at 20 g/mL) against xanthine oxidase (XOD). Chromatography of EE yielded nine phenolic phytochemicals, which were confirmed as broussochalcone A (1), brousso-chalcone B (2), 3,4-dihydroxyisolonchocarpin (3), 4-hydroxyisolonchocarpin (4), 3-'(3-methylbut…

Added
Chen RM et al, Natural PTP1B Inhibitors from Broussonetia papyrifera, Bioorganic & Med Chem Letters, 12(23) :3387-90, 2002-Abstract : Two new compounds, 8-(1,1-dimethylallyl)-5′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3Chen RM · 2002

Chen RM et al, Natural PTP1B Inhibitors from Broussonetia papyrifera, Bioorganic & Med Chem Letters, 12(23) :3387-90, 2002-Abstract : Two new compounds, 8-(1,1-dimethylallyl)-5′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3′,4′,5,7-tetrahydroxyflanvonol (1), 3′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3′,4′,7-trihydroxyflavane (2) & three known compounds 3,3′,4′,5,7-pentahydroxyflavone (3), uralenol (4), broussochalcone A (5) were isolated from the roots of Broussonetia papyrifera, & their structures determined by spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1, 3, 4 & 5 significantly show the inhibitory activities against the PTP1B enzyme. Two …

Added
Chen RM et al, Natural PTP1B Inhibitors from Broussonetia papyrifera Bioorganic & Medicinal Chem Letters, 2002; 12(23):3387-90-Abstract: Two new compounds, 8-(1,1-dimethylallyl)-5'-(3-methylbut-2-enylChen RM · 2002

Chen RM et al, Natural PTP1B Inhibitors from Broussonetia papyrifera Bioorganic & Medicinal Chem Letters, 2002; 12(23):3387-90-Abstract: Two new compounds, 8-(1,1-dimethylallyl)-5'-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflanvonol (1), 3'-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3',4',7-trihydroxyflavane (2) and three known compounds 3,3',4',5,7-penta-hydroxy-flavone (3), uralenol (4), broussochalcone A (5) were isolated from the roots of Broussonetia papyrifera, & their structures determined by spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1, 3, 4 & 5 significantly show the inhibitory activities against the PTP1B enzyme

Added
Lin CN et al, Revised structure of broussoflavonol G & the 2D NMR spectra of some related prenylflavonoids. Phytochem,  41:  1215–7. 1996a.Lin CN

Lin CN et al, Revised structure of broussoflavonol G & the 2D NMR spectra of some related prenylflavonoids. Phytochem,  41:  1215–7. 1996a.

Removed
PARK JY et al, evaluation of polyphenols from Broussonetia papyrifera as coronavirus protease inhibitors, Jl of Enzyme Inhibition & Med Chem, 22:1, 2017-Abstract: The current study was designed to assPARK JY · 2017

PARK JY et al, evaluation of polyphenols from Broussonetia papyrifera as coronavirus protease inhibitors, Jl of Enzyme Inhibition & Med Chem, 22:1, 2017-Abstract: The current study was designed to assess the inhibitory activity of Broussonetia papyrifera-derived polyphenols against 3-chymotrypsin-like & papain-like coronavirus cysteine proteases. The isolated compounds were broussochalcone B (1), broussochalcone A (2), 4—hydroxy-iso-lonchocarpin (3), papyriflavonol A (4), 3′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3′,4,7-trihydroxyflavane (5), kazinol A (6), kazinol B (7), broussoflavan A (8), kazinol F (9), …

Removed
Lin CN et al.  Novel antiplatelet constituents from formosan moraceous plants. J Nat Prod  59:  834–8. 1996b-Abstract : Sixteen constituents from Formosan Moraceous plants were tested for their antiplLin CN

Lin CN et al.  Novel antiplatelet constituents from formosan moraceous plants. J Nat Prod  59:  834–8. 1996b-Abstract : Sixteen constituents from Formosan Moraceous plants were tested for their antiplatelet activities in rabbit platelet suspension and human platelet-rich plasma. Cycloartocarpin A, cycloheterophyllin, broussochalcone A, kazinol A, broussoaurone A, & broussoflavonol F showed strong inhibition of arachidonic acid (AA)-induced platelet aggregation. Of the compounds tested, broussochalcone A exhibited the most potent inhibition of platelet aggregation induced by AA (IC50 = 6.8 μ…

Removed
Park JY et al, Evaluation of polyphenols from Broussonetia papyrifera &s coronavirus protease inhibitors J of Enzyme Inhibitors & Med Chem, 2017; 32(1),.2016-Abstract: The current study was designed tPark JY · 2017

Park JY et al, Evaluation of polyphenols from Broussonetia papyrifera &s coronavirus protease inhibitors J of Enzyme Inhibitors & Med Chem, 2017; 32(1),.2016-Abstract: The current study was designed to assess the inhibitory activity of Broussonetia papyrifera-derived polyphenols against 3-chymotrypsin-like & papain-like coronavirus cysteine proteases. The isolated compounds were broussochalcone B (1), broussochalcone A (2), 4-hydroxyi-solonchocarpin (3), papyriflavonol A (4), 3′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3′,4,7-trihydroxyflavane (5), kazinol A (6), kazinol B (7), broussoflavan A (8), kazinol F (…

Removed
Ryu HW et al, Anticholinesterase potential of flavonols from paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera) & their kinetic studies  Food Chem, 2012; 132(3): 1244-50-Abstract: Ethanol extracts of paper mulbRyu HW · 2012

Ryu HW et al, Anticholinesterase potential of flavonols from paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera) & their kinetic studies  Food Chem, 2012; 132(3): 1244-50-Abstract: Ethanol extracts of paper mulberry were found to display significant inhibition against cholinesterases, enzymes that are strongly linked with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The active components were identified as prenylated flavonols (2-4) that inhibited two related human cholinesterases in a dose-dependent manner, with IC50's ranging between 0.8 & 3.1μM & between 0.5 & 24.7μM against human acetylcholinesterase (hAChE) & butyl…

Removed
Ryu HW et AL, Autoinhibit of Xanthine Oxidase by Phenolic Phytochemicals from Broussonetia papyrifera, J of the Korean Society, 2012-Abstract: The roots of Broussonetia papyrifera were extracted into Ryu HW · 2012

Ryu HW et AL, Autoinhibit of Xanthine Oxidase by Phenolic Phytochemicals from Broussonetia papyrifera, J of the Korean Society, 2012-Abstract: The roots of Broussonetia papyrifera were extracted into four different polar solvents: chloroform, 50% ethanol in water, ethanol, & water. The ethanol extract showed the most potent inhibition (72.3% at 20 g/mL) against xanthine oxidase (XOD). Chromatography of EE yielded nine phenolic phytochemicals, which were confirmed as broussochalcone A (1), brousso-chalcone B (2), 3,4-dihydroxyisolonchocarpin (3), 4-hydroxyisolonchocarpin (4), 3-'(3-methylbut…

Removed
Chen RM et al, Natural PTP1B Inhibitors from Broussonetia papyrifera, Bioorganic & Med Chem Letters, 12(23) :3387-90, 2002-Abstract : Two new compounds, 8-(1,1-dimethylallyl)-5′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3Chen RM · 2002

Chen RM et al, Natural PTP1B Inhibitors from Broussonetia papyrifera, Bioorganic & Med Chem Letters, 12(23) :3387-90, 2002-Abstract : Two new compounds, 8-(1,1-dimethylallyl)-5′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3′,4′,5,7-tetrahydroxyflanvonol (1), 3′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3′,4′,7-trihydroxyflavane (2) & three known compounds 3,3′,4′,5,7-pentahydroxyflavone (3), uralenol (4), broussochalcone A (5) were isolated from the roots of Broussonetia papyrifera, & their structures determined by spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1, 3, 4 & 5 significantly show the inhibitory activities against the PTP1B enzyme. Two …

Removed
Chen RM et al, Natural PTP1B Inhibitors from Broussonetia papyrifera Bioorganic & Medicinal Chem Letters, 2002; 12(23):3387-90-Abstract: Two new compounds, 8-(1,1-dimethylallyl)-5'-(3-methylbut-2-enylChen RM · 2002

Chen RM et al, Natural PTP1B Inhibitors from Broussonetia papyrifera Bioorganic & Medicinal Chem Letters, 2002; 12(23):3387-90-Abstract: Two new compounds, 8-(1,1-dimethylallyl)-5'-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflanvonol (1), 3'-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3',4',7-trihydroxyflavane (2) and three known compounds 3,3',4',5,7-penta-hydroxy-flavone (3), uralenol (4), broussochalcone A (5) were isolated from the roots of Broussonetia papyrifera, & their structures determined by spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1, 3, 4 & 5 significantly show the inhibitory activities against the PTP1B enzyme

Removed

By Emmanuel Nossin · ethnopharmacologist

Content

+1 indication · +1 synergy

Counts and domains only: indication labels and synergy names are not listed here (open the in-app plant file). Full bibliographic texts for new, corrected, or removed references expand below.

+1 indication+1 synergy

By Emmanuel Nossin · ethnopharmacologist

Content

First public publication

New planttop 3 · ref count

By Emmanuel Nossin · ethnopharmacologist