Euphorbia tirucalli (Kaktis-kréyon) : vertus médicinales en extraction alcoolique

Euphorbia tirucalli (Kaktis-kréyon, Cactus-crayon, Cactus-pencil) — famille Euphorbiacées.

Synonymes scientifiques : Arthrothamnus bergii Klotzsch & Garcke, A ecklonii Klotzsch & Garcke, A tirucalli (L.) Klotzsch & Garcke, Euphorbia geayi C & G, E laro Drake, E media N.E.Br., Erhipsaloides Lem, E rhipsaloides Willd., E scoparia N.E.Br., E suareziana Croizat.

Cette base documente les extractions alcooliques (éthanol) des substances actives. Notre monographie recense actuellement 7 indications en extraction alcoolique pour cette espèce. Le catalogue Lapo v2 enregistre 131 références scientifiques pour cette espèce (détail intégral dans l’application).

Important — références scientifiques sur cette page publique : seuls de courts extraits de chaque source citée sont présentés (phrases d’abstract sélectionnées), conservés dans leur langue d’origine (le plus souvent l’anglais), sans traduction. Ces extraits ne constituent pas le texte intégral de l’article ni une bibliographie complète. Les fiches de référence complètes et le détail monographique sont disponibles dans l’application Lapo v2 (essai gratuit 30 jours).

1. 1

   Infection bacterienne: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhi , Staphylococcus aureus,Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Citrobacter freundii & Serratia odorífera

   Partie usitée : Parties aériennes.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Vale VV (2011)

     Extrait The results showed that the extract of fresh avelós presented antimicrobial activity on the growth of the pathogenic bacteria Salmonella typhi, Citrobacter freundii, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Serratia odorifera, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus, with the formation of inhibition zones ranging from 9,0 to 20,0 mm in diameter. A widely used medicinal plant in northeastern Brazil is the Euphorbia tirucalli Linneau, popularly known as avelós or stick-naked, which has activity in treating various diseases without scientific proof of its efficiency & safety.

   • Selon Palharini JG (2017)

     Extrait Eutirucallin is a lectin isolated from the latex of Euphorbia tirucalli, a plant known for its medical properties. The present study explores various characteristics of Eutirucallin including stability, cytotoxicity against tumor cells, antimicrobial & antiparasitic activities.

   • Selon Ibrahim E (2018)

     Extrait The Euphorbiaceae family, mainly Euphorbia tirucalli, is used in some traditional medicine, & has evidence that its latex comprises immunomodulatory properties & cytokine production. The extract showed antibacterial & antifungal activities.

   • Selon Sugumar S (2010)

     Extrait Euphorbia tirucalli stem extracts (petroleum ether, chloroform, methanol & water) were used for analysing their potential phytochemical constituents and antimicrobial property. Antimicrobial activity results revealed that MTOH extract showed the maximum activity, where as the petroleum ether, chloroform & water extract shows very less activity or no activity against the microbial strains used in this study.

   • Selon Sultan S (2016)

     Extrait The antifungal effect of Euphorbia tirucalli L. The significant antifungal activity was achieved in methanol & aqueous extracts which had mean inhibition zone of 15.33±0.88 mm & 17.33±0.33 mm respectively for C.

2. 2

   Cancer : traitement adjuvant du lymphome & du mélanome

   Partie usitée : Parties aériennes.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Cataluña P (1999)

     Extrait Good examples of the last statement are the prototypes TPA (12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate) & de 4-deoxyphorbol that induce the Burkitt's lymphoma and the nasopharyngeo carcinoma development, which are endemical in places where the plant ET is widely distributed in the environment. The cancer management with ET presents no scientifical basis, at least up to the moment, since the phorbol esters have already presented tumor-promoting ability.

   • Selon Silva VAO (2018)

     Extrait Euphol showed a cytotoxicity effect against several cancer cell lines (IC50 range, 1.41-38.89 µM), particularly in esophageal squamous cell (11.08 µM) & pancreatic carcinoma cells (6.84 µM), followed by prostate, melanoma, & colon cancer. tirucalli in a panel of 73 human cancer lines from 15 tumor types.

   • Selon Do Caxito ML (2017)

     Extrait The antiproliferative activity of extracts, in concentrations of 62, 125, 250, & 500 μg mL-1, was tested against leukemia (HL-60), lymphoma (Daudi) & melanoma (B16F10) cell lines using méthyl thiazol tetrazolium assay (MTT). To investigate Euphorbia tirucalli extract for probable geographic variations in its antiproliferative activity.

   • Selon Valadares MC (2006)

     Extrait Treatment of these animals with Euphorbia tirucalli L. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) levels, which were dramatically increased in tumour bearers, was also abrogated by the treatment with the plant extract.

   • Selon DE SOUZA LS (2023)

     Extrait Therefore, the greater cytotoxic activity of the ETOH extract of the aerial parts of ET for gastric cancer, when compared to latex, seems to originate from the antiproliferative effects of ellagic acid & triterpenes. Ethanol extract from the aerial parts of Euphorbia tirucalli L.

3. 3

   Carie dentaire: Streptococcus nutans & S sobrinus

   Partie usitée : Tige.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Khalil Lafi Aljabarin (2014)

     Extrait Khalil Lafi Aljabarin et al, Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Euphorbia tirucalli Extracts & the Effect of Latex on Growth & Viability of Mouse Breast Cancer Cells EMT-6 / IOSR Jl of Dental & Med Sci, (IOSR-JDMS), 13(3) :59-63, 2014-.

   • Selon Ibrahim E (2018)

     Extrait The Euphorbiaceae family, mainly Euphorbia tirucalli, is used in some traditional medicine, & has evidence that its latex comprises immunomodulatory properties & cytokine production. The extract showed antibacterial & antifungal activities.

   • Selon Sugumar S (2010)

     Extrait Euphorbia tirucalli stem extracts (petroleum ether, chloroform, methanol & water) were used for analysing their potential phytochemical constituents and antimicrobial property. Antimicrobial activity results revealed that MTOH extract showed the maximum activity, where as the petroleum ether, chloroform & water extract shows very less activity or no activity against the microbial strains used in this study.

   • Selon Sultan S (2016)

     Extrait The antifungal effect of Euphorbia tirucalli L. The significant antifungal activity was achieved in methanol & aqueous extracts which had mean inhibition zone of 15.33±0.88 mm & 17.33±0.33 mm respectively for C.

   • Selon Vale VV (2011)

     Extrait A widely used medicinal plant in northeastern Brazil is the Euphorbia tirucalli Linneau, popularly known as avelós or stick-naked, which has activity in treating various diseases without scientific proof of its efficiency & safety. The results showed that the extract of fresh avelós presented antimicrobial activity on the growth of the pathogenic bacteria Salmonella typhi, Citrobacter freundii, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Serratia odorifera, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus, with the formation of inhibition zones ranging from 9,0 to 20,0 mm in diameter.

D’autres indications (y compris d’autres modes d’extraction le cas échéant), posologies, précautions d’emploi et les <strong>références scientifiques complètes</strong> (fiches intégrales, pas seulement les courts extraits ci-dessus) sont disponibles dans la fiche monographique de l’application Lapo v2.