Brassica oleracea (Chou-Ponmé) : vertus médicinales en extraction alcoolique

Brassica oleracea (Chou-Ponmé, chou rouge (var Capitata), Brocoli (var Italica), Chou frisé(var Sabellica), Chou de Bruxelles(var gemmifera), Chou d’ornement (var acephala), Chou rave vert clair (var Gongylodes), Red cabbage (var. Capitata), Broccoli (var. Italica), Kale (var. Sabellica), Brussels sprouts (var. gemmifera), Ornamental cabbage (var. acephala), Light green kohlrabi (var. Gongylodes)) — famille Brassicacées.

Synonymes scientifiques : Brassica oleracea subsp. Oleracea, B oleracea var. Capitata Linn, B oleracea L. var. sabellica.

Cette base documente les extractions alcooliques (éthanol) des substances actives. Notre monographie recense actuellement 16 indications en extraction alcoolique pour cette espèce. Le catalogue Lapo v2 enregistre 61 références scientifiques pour cette espèce (détail intégral dans l’application).

Important — références scientifiques sur cette page publique : seuls de courts extraits de chaque source citée sont présentés (phrases d’abstract sélectionnées), conservés dans leur langue d’origine (le plus souvent l’anglais), sans traduction. Ces extraits ne constituent pas le texte intégral de l’article ni une bibliographie complète. Les fiches de référence complètes et le détail monographique sont disponibles dans l’application Lapo v2 (essai gratuit 30 jours).

1. 1

   Néphropathie diabétique

   Partie usitée : Feuille.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Kataya HA (2008)

     Extrait Throughout the experimental period (60 days), diabetic rats exhibited many symptoms including loss of body weight, hyperglycemia, polyuria, polydipsia, renal enlargement & renal dysfunction. In addition, BO extract attenuated the adverse effect of diabetes on malondialdehyde, glutathione & superoxide dismutase activity as well as catalase activity & total antioxidant capacity of diabetic kidneys.

   • Selon Cho EJ (2006)

     Extrait Diabetic rats showed reduced body weight gain & heavier kidney & liver weights than normal rats, while oral administration of the BuOH fraction at an oral dose of 100 or 200 mg/kg body weight/d for 20 d attenuated the physiological changes induced by diabetes. The antioxidative effect & protective potential against diabetes of the broccoli flower were investigated both in vitro & in a diabetic rat model.

   • Selon Shah MA (2016)

     Extrait out of the three different doses viz., 200, 400 & 800 mg/kg body weight, the highest dose (800 mg/kg) caused a significant attenuation in the blood glucose at 180 min in Streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic rats when compared to the diabetic control group (P<0.001). Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was induced in the SD rats with high fat diet & injecting a low dose (35 mg/kg) of streptozocin.

   • Selon Assad T (2014)

     Extrait The hypoglycemic & hypolipidemic effects of the methanol extract of Brassica oleracea var. RESULTS :The MEB revealed a decrease of 106.6 mg·dL−1 in fasting blood glucose as compared to diabetic control, which was almost comparable to glibenclamide; both of these changes were highly significant.

   • Selon Kashan H (2017)

     Extrait The second group (Diabetic group) received a single dose of alloxan (150 mg/kg BW i.p.) to induction of Diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) while the third, fourth, & fifth groups were diabetic rats received 150, 300, 600 mg/kg, respectively, of BO ethanolic extracts orally for 60 days after induction of T2DM. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ethanolic extract of Brassica oleracea var.

2. 2

   Diabète mellitus de type II

   Partie usitée : Feuille.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Kataya HA (2008)

     Extrait In addition, BO extract attenuated the adverse effect of diabetes on malondialdehyde, glutathione & superoxide dismutase activity as well as catalase activity & total antioxidant capacity of diabetic kidneys. Throughout the experimental period (60 days), diabetic rats exhibited many symptoms including loss of body weight, hyperglycemia, polyuria, polydipsia, renal enlargement & renal dysfunction.

   • Selon Shah MA (2016)

     Extrait out of the three different doses viz., 200, 400 & 800 mg/kg body weight, the highest dose (800 mg/kg) caused a significant attenuation in the blood glucose at 180 min in Streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic rats when compared to the diabetic control group (P<0.001). Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was induced in the SD rats with high fat diet & injecting a low dose (35 mg/kg) of streptozocin.

   • Selon Assad T (2014)

     Extrait The hypoglycemic & hypolipidemic effects of the methanol extract of Brassica oleracea var. RESULTS :The MEB revealed a decrease of 106.6 mg·dL−1 in fasting blood glucose as compared to diabetic control, which was almost comparable to glibenclamide; both of these changes were highly significant.

   • Selon Kashan H (2017)

     Extrait The second group (Diabetic group) received a single dose of alloxan (150 mg/kg BW i.p.) to induction of Diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) while the third, fourth, & fifth groups were diabetic rats received 150, 300, 600 mg/kg, respectively, of BO ethanolic extracts orally for 60 days after induction of T2DM. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ethanolic extract of Brassica oleracea var.

   • Selon Cho EJ (2006)

     Extrait Diabetic rats showed reduced body weight gain & heavier kidney & liver weights than normal rats, while oral administration of the BuOH fraction at an oral dose of 100 or 200 mg/kg body weight/d for 20 d attenuated the physiological changes induced by diabetes. The antioxidative effect & protective potential against diabetes of the broccoli flower were investigated both in vitro & in a diabetic rat model.

3. 3

   Troubles hépatiques : normalisation des paramètres sériques AST, ALT, bilirubine, SGOT, SGPT, TC, T.G, HDL, LDL

   Partie usitée : Feuille.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Ahmed MF (2012)

     Extrait There were significant changes were recorded in biochemical parameters i.e., increases in Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (SGPT), Serum Glutamate Oxaloacetate Transaminase (SGOT), Alanine Phosphatase (ALP), Serum bilirubin & decrease in Total proteins content & in oxidative stress markers such as GPx, GST, SOD & CAT, in simvastatin treated rats, which were restored towards normalization in BO var. The aim of this study was to investigate the hepatoprotective activities of Brassica oleracea L.

   • Selon Ahmed MS (2013)

     Extrait increases in Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (SGPT), Serum Glutamate Oxaloacetate Transaminase (SGOT), Alanine Phosphatase (ALP), Serum Bilirubin & decrease in Total proteins content, which were restored towards normalization in extracts treated rats. The present study deals with comparative evaluation of hepatoprotective activities of Melia azedarach Linn, Catharanthus Rosea & Brassica oleracea L.var.capitata ethanolic leaves extracts against simvastatin induced hepatotoxicity in rats.

   • Selon Hamouda AF (2016)

     Extrait The effect of AVOE (avocado), GE (Ginger) & CE (Cabbage) extracts separately on liver NO (nitric oxide), MDA (malondialdehyde), as well as serum AST (aspartate aminotransferase), ALT (alanine aminotransferase), total bilirubin, TC (total cholesterol), T.G (triglyceride), HDL cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein), LDL cholesterol (low-density lipoprotein), TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), T3 (Triiodothyronine), T4 (Thyroxine) in rats treated & untreated with CCl4 (carbon tetrachloride) was studied. The levels of NO, MDA, as well as serum AST, ALT, total bilirubin, TC, T.G, LDL, & TSH, showed an elevation while, HDL, T3 & T4 showed the decline in rats treated with CCl4 as compared to control.

   • Selon Al-Howiriny T (s.d.)

     Extrait CCl 4 induced hepatotoxicity in all treated animals was evident by elevated serum GOT, GPT, ALP, GGT and bilirubin levels and simultaneous fall in NP-SH and increased MDA activities in liver tissue. The hepatoprotective & antioxidant effect of broccoli “Brassica oleracea L.” (aqueous extract of freeze-dried powder) on liver injury induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4) was investigated.

   • Selon Cho EJ (2006)

     Extrait Moreover, it significantly reduced Thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance levels in serum, hepatic & renal mitochondria. In addition, oral administration of the BuOH fraction to diabetic rats led to significant decreases in serum glucose & glycosylated protein, while it resulted in the increase of serum albumin, implying that the BuOH fraction improves the abnormal metabolism of glucose & protein that leads to oxidative stress.

D’autres indications (y compris d’autres modes d’extraction le cas échéant), posologies, précautions d’emploi et les <strong>références scientifiques complètes</strong> (fiches intégrales, pas seulement les courts extraits ci-dessus) sont disponibles dans la fiche monographique de l’application Lapo v2.