Curcuma longa (Tjitjima) : vertus médicinales en extraction alcoolique

Curcuma longa (Tjitjima, Mandja, Safran-kouli, Curcuma, Safran-à-coolie, Coolie saffron, Turmeric) — famille Zingiberacées.

Synonymes scientifiques : Amomum curcuma-Jacq, C domestica-V., Stissera curcuma-Raeusch.

Sources externes reconnues associées à cette monographie : TRAMIL et Pharmacopée française.

Cette base documente les extractions alcooliques (éthanol) des substances actives. Notre monographie recense actuellement 43 indications en extraction alcoolique pour cette espèce. Le catalogue Lapo v2 enregistre 228 références scientifiques pour cette espèce (détail intégral dans l’application).

Important — références scientifiques sur cette page publique : seuls de courts extraits de chaque source citée sont présentés (phrases d’abstract sélectionnées), conservés dans leur langue d’origine (le plus souvent l’anglais), sans traduction. Ces extraits ne constituent pas le texte intégral de l’article ni une bibliographie complète. Les fiches de référence complètes et le détail monographique sont disponibles dans l’application Lapo v2 (essai gratuit 30 jours).

1. 1

   Cancer : traitement adjuvant du carcinome hépatique, mammaire hormono-dépendant & non hormono-dépendant & utérin

   Partie usitée : Feuille.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Naama JH (2010)

     Extrait The extract showed a considerable anticancer activity against the cell line of human hepato cellular liver Carcinoma. Curcumin [(1E, 6E)-1,7-bis (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) hepta-1,6-diene-3,5dione] is the major yellow pigment extracted from turmeric, a commonly used spice, derived from the rhizome of the plant Curcuma longa.

   • Selon Gull N (2023)

     Extrait Curcumin, the active ingredient in the Curcuma longa plant, has gained widespread attention in recent years because of its multifunctional properties as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, & anticancer agent. Among all forms of cancers, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common cancer worldwide. (1987) — extrait : Liver fibrosis may progress to liver cirrhosis, liver failure, or hepatocellular carcinoma. Curcumin, a polyphenolic substance extracted from the Curcuma longa plant, has a diversity of pharmacologic impacts, including anti- inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative & antiangiogenic actions.

   • Selon Ekowati H (2013)

     Extrait Curcuma Xanthorrhiza, Curcuma longa & Zingiber officinale are commonly used as herbals in Indonesia & around the world. Measurements of parameters based on liver histopathology and the parameters of serum alanine amino transferase (ALT) and aspartate amino transferase (AST).

   • Selon Salama S (2013)

     Extrait Thus, this study evaluated mechanisms of the hepatoprotective activity of Curcuma longa rhizome ethanolic extract (CLRE) on thioacetamide-induced liver cirrhosis in rats. Results: Histopathology, immunohistochemistry and liver Biochemistry were significantly lower in the Curcuma longa-treated groups compared with controls.

2. 2

   Neuropathie diabétique

   Partie usitée : Rhizome. Association synergique mentionnée : Citrullus colocynthis-fruit, Myristica fragans -Noix /arille.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon KAUSA MA (2025)

     Extrait The present study investigates the therapeutic effects of an ethanolic polyherbal extract from Citrullus colocynthis (Bitter Apple), Curcuma longa (Turmeric), & Myristica fragrans (Nutmeg) using advanced in silico & analytical methods. Diabetic neuropathy is one of the severe complications of diabetes, which affects the quality of life in a patient & increases the risk of amputations & chronic wounds.

   • Selon Kuroda M (2005)

     Extrait rhizomes) EtOH extract significantly suppressed an increase in blood glucose level in type 2 diabetic KK-A(y) mice. The turmeric (Curcuma longa L.

   • Selon Santosh Kumar J (2016)

     Extrait Objectives: The present study was undertaken to evaluate the hypolipidemic effects of ethanolic extract of Rhizomes of Curcuma longa in Alloxan induced diabetic rats with high fat diet & compared with of Pioglitazone, which has Anti-diabetic & action. Santosh Kumar J et al, Comparative Study of Hypolipemic effects of Ethanolic extract of Rhizomes of Curcuma longa (TURMERIC) Versus Pioglitazone in Alloxan induced Diabetic Rats.

   • Selon Margină D (2015)

     Extrait The results of the present study may be translated into clinical practice & demonstrate that C longa extracts may be effective in both the prevention of diabetes mellitus & in attenuating the development of complications associated with the disease. The antioxidant effects of the C longa extracts exerted on the membranes of Jurkat cells were the most prominent under both normal & hyperglycemic conditions.

   • Selon PATHOMWICHAIWAT T (2023)

     Extrait : This study aims to comprehensively review the existing evidence & conduct analysis of updated randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of turmeric (Curcuma longa, CL) & its related bioactive compounds on glycemic & metabolic parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), prediabetes, & metabolic syndrome (MetS) together with a sub-group analysis of different CL preparation forms.

3. 3

   Diabète mellitus de type II

   Partie usitée : Rhizome. Profil pharmacologique documenté : Pioglitazone-like.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Kuroda M (2005)

     Extrait rhizomes) EtOH extract significantly suppressed an increase in blood glucose level in type 2 diabetic KK-A(y) mice. The turmeric (Curcuma longa L.

   • Selon Santosh Kumar J (2016)

     Extrait Objectives: The present study was undertaken to evaluate the hypolipidemic effects of ethanolic extract of Rhizomes of Curcuma longa in Alloxan induced diabetic rats with high fat diet & compared with of Pioglitazone, which has Anti-diabetic & action. Santosh Kumar J et al, Comparative Study of Hypolipemic effects of Ethanolic extract of Rhizomes of Curcuma longa (TURMERIC) Versus Pioglitazone in Alloxan induced Diabetic Rats.

   • Selon Margină D (2015)

     Extrait The results of the present study may be translated into clinical practice & demonstrate that C longa extracts may be effective in both the prevention of diabetes mellitus & in attenuating the development of complications associated with the disease. The antioxidant effects of the C longa extracts exerted on the membranes of Jurkat cells were the most prominent under both normal & hyperglycemic conditions.

   • Selon KAUSA MA (2025)

     Extrait The present study investigates the therapeutic effects of an ethanolic polyherbal extract from Citrullus colocynthis (Bitter Apple), Curcuma longa (Turmeric), & Myristica fragrans (Nutmeg) using advanced in silico & analytical methods. Diabetic neuropathy is one of the severe complications of diabetes, which affects the quality of life in a patient & increases the risk of amputations & chronic wounds.

   • Selon PATHOMWICHAIWAT T (2023)

     Extrait : This study aims to comprehensively review the existing evidence & conduct analysis of updated randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of turmeric (Curcuma longa, CL) & its related bioactive compounds on glycemic & metabolic parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), prediabetes, & metabolic syndrome (MetS) together with a sub-group analysis of different CL preparation forms.

D’autres indications (y compris d’autres modes d’extraction le cas échéant), posologies, précautions d’emploi et les <strong>références scientifiques complètes</strong> (fiches intégrales, pas seulement les courts extraits ci-dessus) sont disponibles dans la fiche monographique de l’application Lapo v2.