Desmodium adscendens (Trèf-savann) : vertus médicinales en extraction alcoolique

Desmodium adscendens (Trèf-savann, Pistach mawon, Trèfle-à-savane, Pistache marronne, Savannah clover, Brown pistachio) — famille Fabacées.

Synonymes scientifiques : Desmodium ovalifolium-Guill & Pert., Hedysarum adscencens-Sw, Meibolia adscendens-(Sw)-Kuntze..

Sources externes reconnues associées à cette monographie : Pharmacopée française.

Cette base documente les extractions alcooliques (éthanol) des substances actives. Notre monographie recense actuellement 7 indications en extraction alcoolique pour cette espèce. Le catalogue Lapo v2 enregistre 28 références scientifiques pour cette espèce (détail intégral dans l’application).

Important — références scientifiques sur cette page publique : seuls de courts extraits de chaque source citée sont présentés (phrases d’abstract sélectionnées), conservés dans leur langue d’origine (le plus souvent l’anglais), sans traduction. Ces extraits ne constituent pas le texte intégral de l’article ni une bibliographie complète. Les fiches de référence complètes et le détail monographique sont disponibles dans l’application Lapo v2 (essai gratuit 30 jours).

1. 1

   Cancer : traitement adjuvant du carcinome hépatique

   Partie usitée : Parties aériennes.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Magielse J (2013)

     Extrait The isolation of D-pinitol (or 3-O-methyl-D-chiro-inositol) from an aqueous decoction of Desmodium adscendens (Fabaceae) leaves & twigs is reported. Conclusions: The aqueous decoction of D.A showed a protective effect in rats against liver damage induced by D-galactosamine & ethanol, & this effect is at least in part due to the presence of D-pinitol.

   • Selon Liu C (2013)

     Extrait Modem pharmacological studies have showed that the Desmodium species have antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, diuretic, antipyretic, analgesic & choleretic activity. This article mainly has reviewed the research advances of chemical constituents & biological activities of Desmodium species since 2003.

   • Selon Imperatori L (2018)

     Extrait Desmodium adscendens is a plant that possesses anti-allergic, antioxidant & hepatoprotective properties. Conclusion: We found that chemotherapy, combined with Desmodium & Lithothamnium, improved pain & fatigue in head & neck cancer patients, although we cannot confirm if this was due to Desmodium & Lithothamnium or chemotherapy.

   • Selon François C (2015)

     Extrait adscendens (DA) on liver (HEPG2) & kidney (LLC-PK1) cells.

   • Selon Van Doreen I (2014)

     Extrait A decoction of the leaves & stems of Desmodium adscendens (Fabaceae), a herb occurring in Africa & South America, is used in traditional medicine. Our investigations have led to the identification of D-pinitol, a carbohydrate with antihyperglycemic, hepatoprotective & anti-inflammatory effects, as a potentially active compound.

2. 2

   Douleur inflammatoire dorsale, myalgie

   Partie usitée : Feuille.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Liu C (2013)

     Extrait Modem pharmacological studies have showed that the Desmodium species have antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, diuretic, antipyretic, analgesic & choleretic activity. This article mainly has reviewed the research advances of chemical constituents & biological activities of Desmodium species since 2003.

   • Selon Zielinska-Pisklak MA (2014)

     Extrait This study provides novel information concerning identity of the major compounds present in the leaves of DA cultivated in Ghana, which broadens the knowledge about anti-inflammatory, antiallergic & antioxidant properties of their extracts. The antioxidant activity of the crude extract (60% ethanol) from the leaves of Desmodium adscendens (Sw.) DC.

   • Selon Imperatori L (2018)

     Extrait Desmodium adscendens is a plant that possesses anti-allergic, antioxidant & hepatoprotective properties. Conclusion: We found that chemotherapy, combined with Desmodium & Lithothamnium, improved pain & fatigue in head & neck cancer patients, although we cannot confirm if this was due to Desmodium & Lithothamnium or chemotherapy.

   • Selon N’GOUEMO (1996)

     Extrait This study investigates some Pharmacological effects of the ethanolic extract of the leaves of Desmodium adscendens (Papilionaceae), a medicinal plant in the African traditional medicine, on the central nervous system. The plant extract induced hypothermia & had analgesic effect in mice.

   • Selon Rastogi S (2011)

     Extrait Crude extracts, fractions & isolated components of DG & DA showed a wide spectrum of in vitro & in vivo pharmacological activities like antileishmanial, immunomodulatory, antiasthmatic, smooth muscle relaxant, anti-inflammatory, antiulcer, cardioprotective, antidiabetic, antiamnesic, antiviral, antioxidant & hepatoprotective activities. & Desmodium adscendens (Sw.) DC are two important & well explored species of genus Desmodium (Fabaceae (alt.

3. 3

   Asthme

   Partie usitée : Feuille.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Rastogi S (2011)

     Extrait Crude extracts, fractions & isolated components of DG & DA showed a wide spectrum of in vitro & in vivo pharmacological activities like antileishmanial, immunomodulatory, antiasthmatic, smooth muscle relaxant, anti-inflammatory, antiulcer, cardioprotective, antidiabetic, antiamnesic, antiviral, antioxidant & hepatoprotective activities. DG is used as a tonic, febrifuge, digestive, anticatarrhal, antiemetic, in inflammatory conditions of chest & in various other inflammatory conditions in the Ayurvedic System of Medicine while DA is widely used for the treatment of asthma in Ghana, Africa.

   • Selon Manzione MG (2022)

     Extrait Desmodium adscendens (Sw.) DC. This herb has been traditionally used in numerous countries all over the world for its pharmacological and biological properties (i.e., it has been used for the treatment of diarrheas, fever, epilepsy, asthma, leishmaniasis, gastroduodenal ulcer, diabetes, hepatic diseases, etc.).

   • Selon Zielinska-Pisklak MA (2014)

     Extrait The antioxidant activity of the crude extract (60% ethanol) from the leaves of Desmodium adscendens (Sw.) DC. This study provides novel information concerning identity of the major compounds present in the leaves of DA cultivated in Ghana, which broadens the knowledge about anti-inflammatory, antiallergic & antioxidant properties of their extracts.

   • Selon Liu C (2013)

     Extrait Modem pharmacological studies have showed that the Desmodium species have antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, diuretic, antipyretic, analgesic & choleretic activity. This article mainly has reviewed the research advances of chemical constituents & biological activities of Desmodium species since 2003.

   • Selon Addy ME (1988)

     Extrait Addy ME et al, Effect of Desmodium adscendens fractions on antigen- & arachidonic acid-induced contractions of guinea pig airways.

D’autres indications (y compris d’autres modes d’extraction le cas échéant), posologies, précautions d’emploi et les <strong>références scientifiques complètes</strong> (fiches intégrales, pas seulement les courts extraits ci-dessus) sont disponibles dans la fiche monographique de l’application Lapo v2.