Amorphophallus campanulatus (Lajan) : propiedades medicinales en extracción alcohólica

Amorphophallus campanulatus (Lajan, Nèf chimiz, Sèpan, Yanm pié-léfan, Argent, Nueve camisas, serpiente, ñame de pie de elefante, neuf chemises, Serpent, igname-à- pied-d ’éléphant, Silver, Nine shirts, Snake, elephant-foot yam) — familia Aracées.

Sinónimos científicos : Amorphophallus paenifolius-(Dennst.) -Nico:.

Esta base documenta las extracciones alcohólicas (etanol) de las sustancias activas. Nuestra monografía recoge actualmente 7 indicaciones en extracción alcohólica para esta especie. El catálogo Lapo v2 registra 134 referencias científicas para esta especie (detalle completo en la aplicación).

Indicaciones terapéuticas en extracción alcohólica:

Importante — referencias científicas en esta página pública: solo se muestra un breve extracto de cada fuente citada (frases de resumen seleccionadas), conservado en el idioma original de la publicación (casi siempre el inglés), sin traducir. Estos extractos no constituyen el texto íntegro del artículo ni una bibliografía completa. Las fichas de referencia completas y el detalle monográfico están disponibles en la aplicación Lapo v2 (prueba gratuita de 30 días).

1. 1

   Infección bacteriana: Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus megaterium, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus -haemolyticus, Escherichia coli, Shigella dysenteriae, Shigella sonnei, Shigella flexneri, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhi

   Parte usada: Raíz (tubérculo).

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon KHAN A (2008)

     Extrait Results & Major conclusion: The compound showed significant antibacterial activities against four Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus megaterium, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus β-haemolyticus) & six Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Shigella dysenteriae, Shigella sonnei, Shigella flexneri, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhi). Amorphophallus campanulatus is widely distributed in Bangladesh, India, & Africa & the tuberous roots of the plant have many traditional uses & is an important source of biologically active compounds.

   • Selon KHAN A (2008)

     Extrait Results: Large zones of inhibition were observed in disc diffusion antibacterial screening against four Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus megaterium, Staphylococcus aureus & Streptococcus pyogenes) & six Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Shigella dysenteriae, Shigella sonnei, Shigella flexneri, Pseudomonas aeruginosa & Salmonella typhi). To assess the in vitro antibacterial, antifungal & cytotoxic activities of amblyone, a triterpenoid isolated from Amorphophallus campanulatus (Roxb).

   • Selon Kadali VN (2016)

     Extrait The ethanolic tuber extract of the plant shown inhibitory effect on four bacterial species such as Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli & Streptococcus mutans. The ethanolic extract of peel showed inhibitory effect only on two bacterial species such as Staphylococcus aureus & Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

   • Selon MUTHUKAMARAN P (2016)

     Extrait Ethanolic extracts showed the zone of inhibition of 3.75 mm for Staphylococcus aureus MTCC 737 & 4 mm for Pseudomonas aeruginosa MTCC 424. In antibacterial activity, among four extracts, ethyl acetate extract showed maximum activity f or Bacillus subtilis MTCC 121 (7.5 mm zone of inhibition) & Staphylococcus aureus MTCC 737 (7 mm of zone of inhibition).

   • Selon Peraman M (2017)

     Extrait Ethanolic extracts showed the zone of inhibition of 3.75 mm for Staphylococcus aureus - MTCC 737 & methanolic extract showed 4 mm of inhibition for Pseudomonas aeruginosa - MTCC 424.Thus the above studies give basic idea about importance of bioactive compound from these medicinal plants and we can go for further purification & isolation of biologically active molecules from the AP. In antibacterial activity, among four extracts, ethyl acetate extract showed maximum activity for Bacillus subtilis - MTCC 121 (7.5 mm zone of inhibition) & Staphylococcus aureus - MTCC 737 (7 mm of zone of inhibition).

2. 2

   Diarrea

   Parte usada: Hoja.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Purwal L (2011)

     Extrait Hence the present study was under taken to explore anti-diarrhoeal activity of Amorphophallus paenifolius eaves. An array of medicinal plants with anti-diarrhoeal properties has been widely used by the traditional practitioners; however, the efficacy of many of these anti-diarrhoeal conventional medicines has not been scientifically evaluated.

   • Selon SHABUDDIN D (2025)

     Extrait This plant also possesses various health benefits including antibacterial, antioxidant, antitumor, analgesic & antidiarrhoeal due to the presence of phyto-chemicals. Amorphophallus paeoniifolius is one of the potential plants in the genus that has high nutrient content, such as carbohydrates, protein, vitamins & minerals.

   • Selon DEY YN (2017)

     Extrait The tuber of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson (Araceae), commonly called Suran or Jimmikand, has high medicinal value & is used ethnomedicinally for the treatment of different gastrointestinal & inflammatory disorders. In conclusion, the tuber of AP exhibited an anticolitic effect through anti-inflammatory & antioxidant action.

   • Selon Arva HR (2012)

     Extrait In the present study, the effect of the acetone extract of elephant-foot yam (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson) at 0.1 & 0.25% in the diet of streptozotocin-induced male Wistar diabetic rats was studied. The results clearly indicate that the acetone extract of AP is an effective anti-diabetic agent for streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat,.

   • Selon Panda J (2025)

     Extrait Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (elephant foot yam) is an underutilised tropical tuber crop that is commonly grown in South & Southeast Asia. Its phytochemical makeup contains powerful antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, & hypoglycemic capabilities.

3. 3

   Cáncer: quimioprevención

   Parte usada: Raíz (tubérculo).

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Ansil PN (2014)

     Extrait Amorphophallus campanulatus (Roxb.) Blume (family: Araceae) is a tuber crop, largely cultivated throughout the plains of India for using its corm as food. Several possible colon cancer chemopreventive agents are found in edible plants.

   • Selon Ansil PN (2014)

     Extrait In this study, we investigated the curative effect of Amorphophallus campanulatus tuber methanolic extract (ACME) on N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA)-induced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in experimental rats. In addition, a standard drug control group was supplemented with silymarin (100 mg/kg bw, orally), a known tumor suppressive agent against HCC.

   • Selon ANSIL PN (2013)

     Extrait This study investigated the effects of Amorphophallus campanulatus tuber methanolic extract (ACME) on aberrant crypt foci (ACF) formation, colonic cell proliferation, lipid peroxidative damage & the antioxidant status in a long-term preclinical model of 1, 2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH) induced colon carcinogenesis in rats. These results indicate that ACME could exert a significant chemopreventive effect on colon carcinogenesis induced by DMH.

   • Selon Islam F (2023)

     Extrait Amorphophallus species are an abundant source of polyphenolic compounds; these are accountable for their pharmacological properties, such as their analgesic, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant, antibacterial, antioxidant, anticancer, antiobesity, & immunomodulatory effects, as well as their ability to prevent gastrointestinal disturbance & reduce blood glucose. Moreover, Amorphophallus species contain numerous other classes of chemical compounds, such as alkaloids, steroids, fats and fixed oils, tannins, proteins, and carbohydrates, each of which contributes to the pharmacological effects for the treatment of acute rheumatism, tumors, lung swelling, asthma, vomiting, abdominal pain, & so on.

   • Selon Ansil PN (2014)

     Extrait Amorphophallus campanulatus (Roxb.) Blume belonging to the family of Araceae, is a perennial herb commonly known as elephant foot yam. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the dose-dependent cytotoxic & apoptosis inducing effects of the sub fractions of AC tuber methanolic extract (ACME) namely petroleum ether fraction (PEF), chloroform fraction (CHF), ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) & methanolic fraction (MeF) on human liver cancer cell line, PLC/PRF/5.

Otras indicaciones (incluidos otros modos de extracción si procede), posologías, precauciones de uso y las <strong>referencias científicas completas</strong> (fichas íntegras, no solo los extractos cortos anteriores) están disponibles en la ficha monográfica de la aplicación Lapo v2.