Artemisia absinthium (Gran-Labsent) : propiedades medicinales en extracción alcohólica

Artemisia absinthium (Gran-Labsent, Larmwaz dayiti, Gran absenta, Artemisa de Haití, Grande absinthe, Armoise d’Haïti, Haitian wormwood) — familia Asteracées.

Sinónimos científicos : Artemisia-rhaetica Brügger, -Artemisia absinthium var. inspida Stechm., A pendula Salisb., Absinthium officinale Brot., Avulgare Lam..

Fuentes externas reconocidas asociadas a esta monografía: Farmacopea francesa.

Esta base documenta las extracciones alcohólicas (etanol) de las sustancias activas. Nuestra monografía recoge actualmente 9 indicaciones en extracción alcohólica para esta especie. El catálogo Lapo v2 registra 95 referencias científicas para esta especie (detalle completo en la aplicación).

Indicaciones terapéuticas en extracción alcohólica:

Importante — referencias científicas en esta página pública: solo se muestra un breve extracto de cada fuente citada (frases de resumen seleccionadas), conservado en el idioma original de la publicación (casi siempre el inglés), sin traducir. Estos extractos no constituyen el texto íntegro del artículo ni una bibliografía completa. Las fichas de referencia completas y el detalle monográfico están disponibles en la aplicación Lapo v2 (prueba gratuita de 30 días).

1. 1

   Trastornos hepáticos: normalización de los parámetros séricos ALT, AST, TTG (grupo tiol total) y TTG (potencia antioxidante total)

   Parte usada: partes aéreas.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Mohammadian A (2016)

     Extrait Liver enzymes such as aspartate aminotransferase (AST) andalanine aminotransferase (ALT) with total antioxidant power (TAP) & total thiol groups (TTG)concentrations were measured .Results: Levels of ALT, AST and TTG were decreased in the group II compared to the control (group I). The aim of present study was to evaluate the hepatoprotective effects of AA on some factors ref lecting thedevelopment of oxidative toxic stress in plasma Methods: Twenty male rats were equally divided in to 4 groups (5 rats each).

   • Selon Yasir Afzal Beigh (2017)

     Extrait It has a great importance as a folk medicine in ancient history from the time of Greek as an antiseptic, anthelmintic, antipyretic, antimalarial, antioxidant, hepatoprotective & neuroprotective. Artemisia absinthium Linn.

   • Selon Ali M (2022)

     Extrait In this study, antioxidant, antibacterial, & anticancer activities of individual as well as combined 80% ethanolic extracts of Artemisia absinthium leaves & Citrus paradisi peels were investigated. Conclusion: The ethanolic extracts of AA leaves & Citrus paradisi peels can be used against liver cancer because of their antioxidant, antibacterial, & anticancer activities.

   • Selon Wei X (2019)

     Extrait has pharmaceutical & medicinal effects such as antimicrobial, antiparasitic, hepatoprotective, & antioxidant activities. Artemisia absinthium L.

   • Selon Szopa A (2020)

     Extrait Today, numerous other directions of biological activity of the components of this species have been demonstrated & confirmed by scientific research, such as antiprotozoal, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-ulcer, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, cytotoxic, analgesic, neuroprotective, anti-depressant, procognitive, neurotrophic, & cell membrane stabilizing and antioxidant activities. Artemisia absinthium—wormwood (Asteraceae)—is a very important species in the history of medicine, formerly described in medieval Europe as “the most important master against all exhaustions”.

2. 2

   Cáncer: tratamiento adyuvante del carcinoma hepático y uterino

   Parte usada: Hoja.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Auteur (2023)

     Extrait The aim of the present study was to characterize the altered & attenuated gene expression of the selected growth factor namely Transforming growth factor Beta -1 (TGFβ1) & MYC in human hepatoma-derived (Huh7) liver cancer cell lines in response to extracts of Artemisia absinthium dissolved in selected organic solvents. Ethanolic, methanolic & acetone extract of different plant parts (leaf, stem & flowers) was used to access the antiproliferative activity by MTT (3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-Diphenyltetrazolium Bromide) assay.

   • Selon Ali M (2022)

     Extrait In this study, antioxidant, antibacterial, & anticancer activities of individual as well as combined 80% ethanolic extracts of Artemisia absinthium leaves & Citrus paradisi peels were investigated. Conclusion: The ethanolic extracts of AA leaves & Citrus paradisi peels can be used against liver cancer because of their antioxidant, antibacterial, & anticancer activities.

   • Selon Wei X (2019)

     Extrait Here, we prepared AA ethanol extract (AAEE) & its subfractions including petroleum ether (AAEE-Pe) & ethyl acetate (AAEE-Ea) & investigated their antitumor effect on human hepatoma BEL-7404 cells a&mouse hepatoma H22 cells. Artemisia absinthium L.

   • Selon Szopa A (2020)

     Extrait Today, numerous other directions of biological activity of the components of this species have been demonstrated & confirmed by scientific research, such as antiprotozoal, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-ulcer, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, cytotoxic, analgesic, neuroprotective, anti-depressant, procognitive, neurotrophic, & cell membrane stabilizing and antioxidant activities. Artemisia absinthium—wormwood (Asteraceae)—is a very important species in the history of medicine, formerly described in medieval Europe as “the most important master against all exhaustions”.

   • Selon Sagástegui-Guarniz WA (2020)

     Extrait Conclusions: Hepatoprotective & nephroprotective activities of methano& ethyl acetate extract of AA were demonstrated, being methanol extract to 200 mg/kg/day the most effective. Biochemical blood parameters like aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), urea & creatinine, & histopathologic changes of liver & kidney were studied & evaluated.

3. 3

   Infección bacteriana: Escherichia coli

   Parte usada: Hoja.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Msaada K (2015)

     Extrait In addition, total polyphenols, flavonoids, & condensed tannins as well as antioxidant, antibacterial, & antifungal activities of methanolic extract & essential oils were undertaken. Obtained results of antimicrobial activities showed that wormwood essential oil is endowed with important antibacterial activity which was strongly related to the organoleptic quality of oil which appeared strongly region-dependant.

   • Selon DO RA (2024)

     Extrait However, antimicrobial, immunosuppressant, & neuroprotective effects, as well as antifeedant, & nematocidal activities, have been reported for the Artemisia sesquiterpenes. We searched the scientific databases “Scopus”, “PubMed”, & “ISI Web of Science” with the keywords “Artemisia” AND “Sesquiterpene” OR “Sesquiterpenoid” OR “Eudesmanolide” OR “Guaianolide” OR “Germacranolide” OR “Eudesmane” OR “Guaiene” OR “Germacrane”, OR “Chemical”.

   • Selon Kordali S (2005)

     Extrait The antibacterial & antifungal activities of the EOS isolated from A. In general, the oils exhibited potent antifungal activity at a wide spectrum on the growth of agricultural pathogenic fungi.

   • Selon Hasan-Nezhad S (2016)

     Extrait Hasan-Nezhad S et al, Chemical composition & antibacterial activity of essential oil & methanolic extract of Artemisia absinthium L.

   • Selon Juteau F (2003)

     Extrait Juteau F et al, Composition & antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Artemisia absinthium from Croatia & France.

Otras indicaciones (incluidos otros modos de extracción si procede), posologías, precauciones de uso y las <strong>referencias científicas completas</strong> (fichas íntegras, no solo los extractos cortos anteriores) están disponibles en la ficha monográfica de la aplicación Lapo v2.