Rosmarinus officinalis (Womaren-frans) : propiedades medicinales en extracción alcohólica

Rosmarinus officinalis (Womaren-frans, romero de Francia, romarin de France, French rosemary) — familia Lamiacées.

Sinónimos científicos : Rosmarinus angustifolius-MR, R communis-N, R flexuosus-J & F, R latifolius-M, R officinalis var angustifolius-(M)-DC, R tenuifolius-J & F, Salvia fasciculata-RF, S Rosmarinus-S.

Fuentes externas reconocidas asociadas a esta monografía: Farmacopea francesa.

Esta base documenta las extracciones alcohólicas (etanol) de las sustancias activas. Nuestra monografía recoge actualmente 10 indicaciones en extracción alcohólica para esta especie. El catálogo Lapo v2 registra 184 referencias científicas para esta especie (detalle completo en la aplicación).

Indicaciones terapéuticas en extracción alcohólica:

Importante — referencias científicas en esta página pública: solo se muestra un breve extracto de cada fuente citada (frases de resumen seleccionadas), conservado en el idioma original de la publicación (casi siempre el inglés), sin traducir. Estos extractos no constituyen el texto íntegro del artículo ni una bibliografía completa. Las fichas de referencia completas y el detalle monográfico están disponibles en la aplicación Lapo v2 (prueba gratuita de 30 días).

1. 1

   Infección bacteriana: Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Campylobacter jejuni, Salmonella enterica, Bacillus subtilis y Enterococcus faecalis

   Parte usada: Hoja.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Yeddes W (2022)

     Extrait The antibacterial activity of RO essential oil & ethanol extract was determined against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Campylobacter jejuni, Salmonella enterica, Bacillus subtilis & Enterococcus faecalis.

   • Selon Auteur (2017)

     Extrait Monomicrobial biofilms of Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus mutans & Pseudomonas aeruginosa & polymicrobial biofilms composed of C. The anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated on RAW 264.7 non-stimulated or stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from Escherichia coli & treated with different concentrations of the extract for 24 h.

   • Selon Bouloumpasi E (2024)

     Extrait SR extracts of Greek oregano, (Origanum vulgare) rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis), spearmint (Mentha spicata), lemon balm (Melissa officinalis), & Greek sage (Salvia fructicosa) were assessed for their total phenolic content (TPC), antioxidant activity, & antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli, Salmonella Typhimurium, Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, & Bacillus cereus in the concentration range of 500-3000 mg/L.

2. 2

   Cáncer: tratamiento adyuvante del carcinoma mieloide crónico, de mama, de próstata y del glioblastoma

   Parte usada: Hoja.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Singletary K (1996)

     Extrait Therefore, carnosol is one RO constituent that can prevent DMBA-induced DNA damage and tumor formation in the rat mammary gland, and, thus, has potential for use as a breast cancer chemopreventive agent. Extracts of the spice Rosemary officinalis have been reported to inhibit experimental carcinogenesis.

   • Selon Petiwala SM (2013)

     Extrait Herein, we describe the in vitro & in vivo studies carried out towards understanding the molecular mechanisms of carnosic acid and carnosol leading to inhibition of prostate cancer. Further work is required to understand its potential for health promotion & potential drug discovery for prostate cancer chemoprevention.

   • Selon Kar S (2012)

     Extrait This study investigates the efficacy of carnosic acid (CA), a polyphenolic diterpene, isolated from Rosmarinus officinalis on androgen-independent human prostate cancer PC-3 cells. In addition, CA induced apoptosis in another androgen refractory prostate cancer DU145 cells via intrinsic pathway as evidenced from the activation of caspase 3, cleavage of PARP, increase in Bax: Bcl-2 ratio and cytochrome-c release.

   • Selon Petiwala S.M (2014)

     Extrait Two human prostate cancer cell lines, 22Rv1 & LNCaP, & prostate epithelial cells procured from two different patients undergoing radical prostatectomy were treated with standardized rosemary extract & evaluated by flow cytometry, MTT, BrdU, Western blot and fluorescent microscopy. In this particular study, a rosemary extract standardized to carnosic acid was evaluated for its potential in disrupting the endoplasmic reticulum machinery to decrease the viability of prostate cancer cells & promote degradation of the androgen receptor.

   • Selon González-Vallinas M (2014)

     Extrait Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) extract possesses antitumor properties against tumor cells from several organs, including breast. We found that SFRE exerts antitumor activity against breast cancer cells from different tumor subtypes & the downregulation of ER-α and HER2 receptors by SFRE might be involved in its antitumor effect against estrogen-dependent (ER+) & HER2 overexpressing (HER2+) breast cancer subtypes.

3. 3

   Infección fúngica: Aspergillus niger, Fusarium spp., Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Microsporum gypseum y Candida albicans

   Parte usada: Hoja.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon da Silva BN (2015)

     Extrait The chemical composition of Rosmarinus officinalis L. At lower concentrations of REO, the effects on the production of ergosterol & the biomass of mycelium varied, as did the effects on the production of fumonisins, but at ⩾300 μg/mL of REO, these processes were significantly inhibited, showing the effectiveness of the REO as an antifungal agent.

   • Selon Bernardes WA (2010)

     Extrait Antimicrobial activity of Rosmarinus officinalis against oral pathogens: relevance of carnosic acid & carnosol.

   • Selon Mothana R.A.A (2011)

     Extrait & Spach (Compositae) & Rosmarinus officinalis L. The purpose of this study is to evaluate 33 selected Yemeni plants for their in vitro anticancer, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activities.

   • Selon Auteur (2017)

     Extrait Monomicrobial biofilms of Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus mutans & Pseudomonas aeruginosa & polymicrobial biofilms composed of C. Rosmarinus officinalis L.

   • Selon LOZANO CM (2021)

     Extrait A few extracts showed antifungal activity against Candida albicans. Eleutherine bulbosa, Hymanea courbaril, Ocimum basilicum, Petiveria alliacea, Piper aduncum, Plantago major, Rosmarinus officinalis & Trichilia hirta were effective inhibiting growth of at least three out of the four bacteria strains tested.

Otras indicaciones (incluidos otros modos de extracción si procede), posologías, precauciones de uso y las <strong>referencias científicas completas</strong> (fichas íntegras, no solo los extractos cortos anteriores) están disponibles en la ficha monográfica de la aplicación Lapo v2.