Syzygium malacense (Ponm Tayiti) : vertus médicinales en extraction alcoolique

Syzygium malacense (Ponm Tayiti, Ponm-dlo, Ponm makak) — famille Myrtacées.

Synonymes scientifiques : CaryEugenia malaccensis L, Jambosa malaccensis (L.) DC, Myrtus malaccensis (L.) Spreng, Eugenia domestica Baill, E macrophylla Lam, E pseudomalaccensis Linden, E purpurascens Baill., E purpurea Roxb, Jambosa domestica DC, J laevis Montrouz, J macrophylla (Lam.) DC, J purpurascens DC, J purpurea (Roxb.) Wight & Arn, Myrtus lamarckii F.Dietr, M macrophylla (Lam.) Spreng, Syzygium laevelaeve (Montrouz.) Govaerts.

Cette base documente les extractions alcooliques (éthanol) des substances actives. Notre monographie recense actuellement 5 indications en extraction alcoolique pour cette espèce. Le catalogue Lapo v2 enregistre 73 références scientifiques pour cette espèce (détail intégral dans l’application).

Important — références scientifiques sur cette page publique : seuls de courts extraits de chaque source citée sont présentés (phrases d’abstract sélectionnées), conservés dans leur langue d’origine (le plus souvent l’anglais), sans traduction. Ces extraits ne constituent pas le texte intégral de l’article ni une bibliographie complète. Les fiches de référence complètes et le détail monographique sont disponibles dans l’application Lapo v2 (essai gratuit 30 jours).

1. 1

   Diabete mellitus de type II

   Partie usitée : Feuille. Profil pharmacologique documenté : Acarbose-like.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon OLDONI TLC (2025)

     Extrait This study investigated the antihyperglycemic potential of a hydroalcoholic extract from Syzygium malaccense leaves (E-SM) & isolate phenolic compounds with antioxidant & cytotoxic activities through a bioguided assay. In diabetic rats treated with E-SM (400 mg/kg), kidney tissue showed restored catalase activity similar to the control group, with consistent NPSH levels.

   • Selon Arumugam B (2014)

     Extrait The presence of the potent antioxidant & antihyperglycemic agent myricitrin in the SM leaf extract indicates the potential use of the extract in the management of diabetes mellitus & its related complications. The present study was designed to identify the ability of the leaf extract from Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr.

   • Selon Batista AG (2020)

     Extrait In this study, we supplemented a high-fat diet (HF) with 5% powder of freeze-dried Syzygium malaccense fruit (HS) & investigated proofs of peripheral insulin resistance, hippocampal AKT–GSK3-β–tau activation, learning /memory performance, & brain frontal lobe oxidative stress. The intake of HS did not prevent weight gain but promoted peripheral insulin sensitivity, improved AKT signaling in the hippocampus, which prevented the activation of GSK3-β & lowered tau phosphorylation induced in HF.

   • Selon Giovanna BA (2020)

     Extrait In this study, we supplemented a high-fat diet (HF) with 5% powder of freeze-dried Syzygium malaccense fruit (HS) & investigated proofs of peripheral insulin resistance, hippocampal AKT-GSK3-beta-tau activation, learning/memory performance, & brain frontal lobe oxidative stress. The intake of HS did not prevent weight gain but promoted peripheral insulin sensitivity, improved AKT signaling in the hippocampus, which prevented the activation of GSK3-beta & lowered tau phosphorylation induced in HF.

   • Selon Bairy KL (2005)

     Extrait Methods: The aqueous & alcoholic extracts were compared with glibenclamide for their influence on fasting blood sugar, lipid profile & liver glycogen in both normoglycemic & to streptozotocin induced (50mg/kg ip) hyperglycemic rats. Conclusion: The extracts of SM with their beneficial effects on blood sugar and hyperlipidemia associated with diabetes could serve as good adjuvant to other oral hypoglycemic agents,.

2. 2

   Cancer: traitement adjuvant du carcinome hépatique

   Partie usitée : Fruit.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Auteur (2022)

     Extrait MA had a low-key effect on insulin & glucose tolerance, however decreased serum lipids and protected the liver from steatosis induced by the high-fat diet. Our results suggest that MA was not able to improve glycaemic parameters, however, had hepatoprotective effect & minimizes changes in lipid metabolism caused by high-fat diet intake, which can relate mainly to the phenolic compounds present in this fruit.

   • Selon Bairy KL (2005)

     Extrait to study the effect of Syzygium malaccense on serum glucose, lipid profile & liver glycogen content in both normal & hyperglycemic rats. Methods: The aqueous & alcoholic extracts were compared with glibenclamide for their influence on fasting blood sugar, lipid profile & liver glycogen in both normoglycemic & to streptozotocin induced (50mg/kg ip) hyperglycemic rats.

   • Selon Sobeh M (2018)

     Extrait Syzygium aqueum: A polyphenol- rich leaf extract exhibits antioxidant, hepatoprotective, pain-killing & anti- inflammatory activities in animal models.

   • Selon Frauches NS (2021)

     Extrait The aim of this work was to characterize & compare the constituents of jabuticaba (Myrciaria jaboticaba, MJ), jamun-berry (Syzygium cumini, SC), & malay-apple (Syzygium malaccense, SM) extracts & their influence on antioxidant activity in vitro & antiproliferative effects on human colon adenocarcinoma cells. (2021) — extrait : This finding revealed that these fruits have antiproliferative activity against a lung carcinoma cell, where the highest concentration tested (2 mg/mL) was able to inhibit almost 80% of cell proliferation. malaccense), & evaluates the anticancer potential against CP-H460 (lung carcinoma line & its functionality over HEK-293 (healthy embryonic kidney line), two human cells.

3. 3

   Infection bactérienne : Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus Aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa

   Partie usitée : Feuille.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Sukandar EY (2020)

     Extrait Antibacterial activity & combination extract with antibiotics were evaluated using agar diffusion method on Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, & Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The objectives of this study are to investigate antibacterial activity of 11 extracts from ten plants which were used in traditional medicine in Indonesia to treat infection disease & to evaluate interaction between potential antibacterial extract & antibiotics.

   • Selon BHAVI SM (2025)

     Extrait This study demonstrates the potential of SM-AgNPs in biomedical applications, emphasizing selective anticancer activity & antimicrobial effects in vivo. Additionally, SM-AgNPs increased Caenorhabditis elegans survival & reduced paralysis under pathogenic bacterial exposure.

   • Selon Hapida Y (2021)

     Extrait Hapida Y et al, Biodiversity & antibacterial activity of endophytic fungi isolated from jambù bol (Syzygium malaccense).

   • Selon Auteur (2015)

     Extrait Bioactive constituents, antioxidant & antimicrobial activities of three cultivars of wax apple (Syzygium samarangense L.) fruits, Res Jl of Biotechnol,10(1); 7 – 16, 2015-.

   • Selon Quenon C (2022)

     Extrait All compounds were tested against Staphylococcus aureus (18.75 < MIC < 75.0 µg/mL), Streptococcus pyogenes (2.34 < MIC < 18.75 µg/mL) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MIC = 150 µg/mL), & their structure–activity relationships were discussed. Bibliographical investigations & antimicrobial screening permitted the selection of the botanical species Syzygium malaccense (Myrtaceae) for phytochemical analysis.

D’autres indications (y compris d’autres modes d’extraction le cas échéant), posologies, précautions d’emploi et les <strong>références scientifiques complètes</strong> (fiches intégrales, pas seulement les courts extraits ci-dessus) sont disponibles dans la fiche monographique de l’application Lapo v2.