Saccharum officinarum (Kann) : vertus médicinales en extraction alcoolique

Saccharum officinarum (Kann, Kan-dous, Canne douce, Canne-à-sucre, Sweet cane, Sugar cane) — famille Poacées.

Synonymes scientifiques : Saccharum berberi-Jesw, saccharum sinense-Roxb..

Cette base documente les extractions alcooliques (éthanol) des substances actives. Notre monographie recense actuellement 10 indications en extraction alcoolique pour cette espèce. Le catalogue Lapo v2 enregistre 85 références scientifiques pour cette espèce (détail intégral dans l’application).

Important — références scientifiques sur cette page publique : seuls de courts extraits de chaque source citée sont présentés (phrases d’abstract sélectionnées), conservés dans leur langue d’origine (le plus souvent l’anglais), sans traduction. Ces extraits ne constituent pas le texte intégral de l’article ni une bibliographie complète. Les fiches de référence complètes et le détail monographique sont disponibles dans l’application Lapo v2 (essai gratuit 30 jours).

1. 1

   Cancer : traitement adjuvant du carcinome colorectal, hépatique, mammaire

   Partie usitée : Bagasse.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Khan SW (2015)

     Extrait The study was designed to investigate the effects of Saccharum officinarum juice on oxidative liver injury due to INH in mice. The histo-pathological examination of groups A showed normal liver structure which was deranged in (INH) group B, whereas group C showed significant recovery in histological structure.

   • Selon Wang L (2018)

     Extrait Wang L et al, Anti-fibrotic activity of polyphenol-enriched sugarcane extract in rats via inhibition of p38 and JNK phosphorylation, Food & Function, 2 2018-Abstract; Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.), which is one of the most important sources of sugar, is also rich in polyphenolic compounds. Liver fibrosis is the excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins & advanced liver fibrosis, resulting in cirrhosis, liver failure and portal hypertension.

   • Selon Kadam US (2008)

     Extrait Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) juice is widely consumed by people of the tropics & subtropics. It has been used to cure jaundice & liver-related disorders in Indian systems of medicine.

   • Selon Alvarez-Henao MA (2022)

     Extrait Sugarcane bagasse, is one of the largest agriculture residues in the world & its chemical composition is interesting for several areas. Phytosterols were extracted with supercritical CO2 from sugarcane bagasse.

   • Selon Pallavi R (2012)

     Extrait sugarcane peel (Saccharum Officinarum) was studied for their total phenol content, total flavanoid content, total anthocyanin content, antioxidant & antiproliferative activities. The data represented in this study demonstrated that the amount of phenolic compound and anthocyanin content of sugarcane peel, & determined the antiproliferative activity of sugarcane peel by cytotoxicity assay which shows 51.2% inhibition HT29 cell line at concentration of 0.625µg/ml.

2. 2

   Infection bacterienne : Pseudomonas putrida, P mirabilis, P aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis, S taphylococcus wernari , S aureus

   Partie usitée : Feuille.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Palaksha MN (2016)

     Extrait The different concentrations of chloroform & ethanol extracts (50mg/ml & 100mg/ml) against different Gram negative (Pseudomonas putida ATCC700007 Pseudomonas mirabilis ATCC14153, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC10662) & Gram positive (Bacillus subtilis ATCC11774, Staphylococcus wernari ATCC 27836, Staphylococcus aureus ATCCBAA1026) organisms using well diffusion method, was observed & the results were compared with standard Gentamycin, all the extracts were found to possess significant antibacterial activity. The present work highlights the antibacterial & Anthelmintic activities of Saccharum officinarum leaf extracts.

   • Selon Zhao Y (2015)

     Extrait The sugarcane bagasse extract showed bacteriostatic activity against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli & Salmonella typhimurium. Results of sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis suggested the antibacterial mechanism was probably due to the damaged cellular proteins by sugarcane bagasse extract.

   • Selon Uchenna EF (2015)

     Extrait Phytochemical analysis & antimicrobial activities of the aqueous ethanolic extract of Saccharum officinarum were carried out. The findings show that the plant bark extract has bactericidal activity & could be used in the control & treatment of bacterial infection especially the gram-negative bacteria.

   • Selon Jayakumari V (2007)

     Extrait Plant extracts and antifungal microorganisms were tested singly & in combination for bio control of sugarcane red rot disease (Colletotrichum falcatum) using two sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) cultivars, CoC671 & CoC92061, in pot & field experiments. Although sugarcane- planting materials (setts) treated individually with either Pseudomonas fluorescens Md1 or A.

3. 3

   Rhumatisme, arthrite, arthrose

   Partie usitée : Feuille. Profil pharmacologique documenté : Diclofenac-like, Indometacine-like.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Ledon N (2007)

     Extrait A mixture of fatty acids obtained from sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum L.) wax oil (FAM), in which the main constituents are palmitic, oleic, linoleic, & linolenic acids, was evaluated in two models of inflammation: zymosan-induced arthritis & in the tail test for psoriasis, both on mice. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the anti-inflammatory effect of sugar cane by-products in experimental models of arthritis & psoriasis.

   • Selon ASHADE, O.O (2014)

     Extrait Sugar cane extract is a natural product which has played a wide range biological effects including thrombosis & anti-inflammatory activities. The study suggested that Saccharum officinarum peel ethanolic extract causes mild decline.

   • Selon Ghiware N.B (2012)

     Extrait Results reveals methanolic & ethanolic extracts of S officinarum leaves on animal model have potent anti-inflammatory activity with promising in vitro antioxidant effects. In-vivo anti-inflammatory study by carrageenan induced paw edema reveals that EtSO (87.23%) and MeSO (80.85%) has significant anti-inflammatory activity at 500mg/kg dose at 240 min., in comparison with control and is also comparable to standard Diclofenac.

   • Selon Abubakar R (2014)

     Extrait Abubakar R et al, Impact of Sugar cane peel (Saccharum officinarum) Extract on the Blood Status & Gonadal Integrity of Wistar Albino Rat, Semantic Scholars, 2014-Astract: Sugar cane extract is a natural product which has played a wide range biological effects including thrombosis & anti-inflammatory activities. The study was carried out to evaluate the effects of ethanolic extract of Saccharum officinarum peel on haematological & histopathological parameters.

   • Selon Rahlman F (2010)

     Extrait The addition of molasses (800 microg/mL) to unstimulated whole blood cultures resulted in increased levels of the biomarker of inflammation, Interleukin-6 (P < 0.001) & also the biomarker of humoral immunity, Interleukin-10 (P < 0.001).

D’autres indications (y compris d’autres modes d’extraction le cas échéant), posologies, précautions d’emploi et les <strong>références scientifiques complètes</strong> (fiches intégrales, pas seulement les courts extraits ci-dessus) sont disponibles dans la fiche monographique de l’application Lapo v2.