Syzygium aromaticum (Klou-Jiwôf) : vertus médicinales en extraction alcoolique

Syzygium aromaticum (Klou-Jiwôf, Clou-de-girofle, Clove) — famille Myrtacées.

Synonymes scientifiques : Caryophyllus aromaticus L, Eugenia aromatica (L.) Baill, E caryophyllata Thunb, E Caryophyllus (Spreng.) Bullock & S.G. Harrison.

Sources externes reconnues associées à cette monographie : TRAMIL et Pharmacopée française.

Cette base documente les extractions alcooliques (éthanol) des substances actives. Notre monographie recense actuellement 21 indications en extraction alcoolique pour cette espèce. Le catalogue Lapo v2 enregistre 144 références scientifiques pour cette espèce (détail intégral dans l’application).

Important — références scientifiques sur cette page publique : seuls de courts extraits de chaque source citée sont présentés (phrases d’abstract sélectionnées), conservés dans leur langue d’origine (le plus souvent l’anglais), sans traduction. Ces extraits ne constituent pas le texte intégral de l’article ni une bibliographie complète. Les fiches de référence complètes et le détail monographique sont disponibles dans l’application Lapo v2 (essai gratuit 30 jours).

1. 1

   Infection bactérienne : multi-drug résistante (MRSA) : Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae & Candida albicans. ATCC strains of Streptococcus mutans, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus bovis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhimurium, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae

   Partie usitée : Fruit (bouton floral).

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Khan R (2009)

     Extrait ATCC strains of Streptococcus mutans, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus bovis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhimurium, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae & Candida albicans were also tested. Antimicrobial activities of the crude ethanolic extracts of five plants were screened against multidrug resistant (MDR) strains of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae & Candida albicans.

   • Selon Agrawal MK (2016)

     Extrait Staphylococcus aureus (NCIM 2079), Bacillus subtilis (NCIM 2063), Escherichia coli (NCIM 2065), Salmonella typhimurium (NCIM 2501), Streptococcus pneumoniae (NCIM 5281) & a yeast Candida albicans (NCIM 3471). Ethanolic & aqueous extracts of 20 Indian medicinal plants traditionally used in medicine were studied for their antibacterial & anticandidal activity against five multi – drug resistant bacteria i.

   • Selon Yassin MT (2020)

     Extrait In the current study, the antibacterial efficiency of clove extracts (acetonic, dichloromethane, ethanolic, & petroleum ether) against four pathogenic bacterial strains [Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, Staphylococcus aureus & Methicillin-Resistant S aureus (MRSA)] was estimated by disc diffusion method. Results & conclusion: The dichloromethane extract presented the highest antibacterial potency against the pathogenic isolates recording minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 1 mg/disc against MRSA strain & 0.5 mg/disc against both of E.

   • Selon Mathkoor MM (2024)

     Extrait aureus), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P aeruginosa), & Escherichia coli (E. It evaluated their ability to inhibit pathogenic & antibiotic-resistant bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus (S.

   • Selon Abd El Azim M (2014)

     Extrait Antimicrobial activity of the methanol extract of licorice roots was studied against three bacterial and four fungal strains at concentration 0.1 ml and 0.3 ml (10 mg/1 ml)). Eleven phenolic compounds were identified from the methanolic extract of Cloves flowers buds (Syzygium aromaticum L.) by chromatographic methods.

2. 2

   Cancer : traitement adjuvant du carcinome colorectal, mammaire, prostatique, œsophagien & utérin

   Partie usitée : Fruit (bouton floral).

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Abd El Azim M (2014)

     Extrait Eleven phenolic compounds were identified from the methanolic extract of Cloves flowers buds (Syzygium aromaticum L.) by chromatographic methods. The results showed that the IC50 were (31 μg/mL for anti-colon cancer, 29.7 μg/ml for anti-breast cancer and 18.7 μg /ml for anti-hepatic cancer).

   • Selon Yassin MT (2020)

     Extrait aromaticum extracts against HCT human colon carcinoma was appraised using MTT assay.

   • Selon Banerjee S (2006)

     Extrait Clove, the Sun-dried un-opened flower Bud from the plant Syzygium aromaticum L. Incidence of hyperplasia, dysplasia and carcinoma in situ evident in the carcinogen control group on the 8th, 17th and 26th weeks, respectively, were effectively reduced after treatment with clove infusion.

   • Selon Dwivedi V (1989)

     Extrait Water, ethanol & extracts were screened for anti-proliferative activity against HeLa (cervical cancer), MCF-7 (ER + ve) & MDA-MB-231 (ER – ve) breast cancer, DU-145 prostate cancer & TE-13 esophageal cancer cell lines, along with normal human peripheral blood lymphocytes. The objective of the present study is to compare the in vitro anticancer activities of three different extracts of Clove (Syzygium aromaticum L), a commonly used spice & food flavouring agent, against different kinds of cancer cell lines of various anatomical derivations.

   • Selon DA COSTA JS (2020)

     Extrait The oils presented many biological activities, especially antimicrobial (antifungal & antibacterial), anticholinesterase, anticancer (breast, gastric, melanoma, prostate), antiprotozoal (Leishmania spp.), antioxidant, acaricidal, antinociceptive & anti-inflammatory. These studies can contribute to the rational & economic exploration of Eugenia & Syzygium species once they have been identified as potent natural & alternative sources to the production of new herbal medicines,.

3. 3

   Fongique de la tomate et du pois : (Pissum sativum) : Rhizoctonia solani,

   Partie usitée : Parasiticide et vétérinaire.

   Références scientifiques (courts extraits)

   Courts extraits uniquement (pas le texte intégral de l’article). Fiches de référence complètes dans l’application Lapo v2.

   • Selon Abd El Azim M (2014)

     Extrait Antimicrobial activity of the methanol extract of licorice roots was studied against three bacterial and four fungal strains at concentration 0.1 ml and 0.3 ml (10 mg/1 ml)). Eleven phenolic compounds were identified from the methanolic extract of Cloves flowers buds (Syzygium aromaticum L.) by chromatographic methods.

   • Selon Emmanuel (2015)

     Extrait Emmanuel et al, Phytochemical Screening & Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Clove Flower (Syzygium aromaticum, L.

   • Selon Sathishkumar M (2017)

     Extrait Sathishkumar M et al, green synthesis, Characterization & Antimicrobial activity of ZnS using Syzygium aromaticum extracts, Inter J of Chem Tech Res, 10(9) :443-9 (2017),.

   • Selon Ramadan MF (2013)

     Extrait Ramadan MF et al, Lipid profile, antiradical power & antimicrobial properties of Syzygium aromaticum oil, Grasas y Aceites, 64: 5 (2013).

   • Selon Fu Y (2009)

     Extrait P acnes is a gram-positive anaerobic microorganism recognized as the major skin bacterium causing acne.1 SA Its antimicrobial property has been reported, 2 but to our knowledge its antibacterial activity toward P acnes of the essential oil is the extract of Syzygium aromaticum. Clove essential oil exerted significant antibacterial activity toward P acnes.

D’autres indications (y compris d’autres modes d’extraction le cas échéant), posologies, précautions d’emploi et les <strong>références scientifiques complètes</strong> (fiches intégrales, pas seulement les courts extraits ci-dessus) sont disponibles dans la fiche monographique de l’application Lapo v2.